Building a structure from scratch takes time and effort, while shipping containers provide a quick and easy way to create sustainable homes, dens, community centers, offices, or storage facilities. According to stylish consumer shelter magazine, Dwell, even a single unit offers sufficient space for a charming guesthouse.
Outwardly, the structure looks like an average house trailer, but it is much stronger. Learning more about the types of containers available helps consumers get the most from this eco-friendly way of recycling a useful resource.
Shipping Container Overview
The U.S. imports more cargo than it exports, and transporting empty containers back to their place of origin can be costly. This means there are many shipping containers in port areas that become available for purchase.
While they are not necessarily the cheapest option when compared to traditional construction methods, they offer a quick way to build a robust structure, as well as providing extremely secure storage. Most shipping containers transport goods on transoceanic voyages, so they are extremely sturdy. Made of metal, they are both weather and fire resistant.
Shipping Container Types
Shipping containers are available in various sizes, but the most common are 8 feet wide by 8.5 feet tall and come in two lengths: 20 feet, weighing around 5, 000 pounds, and 40 feet weighing around 8, 000 pounds. Most ship goods overseas and domestically, but there are containers used only within the U.S. made from steel or aluminum.
Shipping Container Type |
Original Use |
Description |
Refrigerated |
Perishable goods, such as fruit, vegetables, and meat |
Stainless steel interior T-section floor for drainage Temperature range of -12 degrees Fahrenheit to 77 degrees Fahrenheit More expensive than other types |
Non-operational refrigerated container |
T-section floor Protects contents from high and low temperatures |
|
Dry freight |
Long term storage of bulky goods |
Marine-grade corten steel Treated timber flooring Double doors Vermin proof |
Open top |
Tall, bulky, or heavy cargo |
High-strength corten steel Top-loading capability |
Flat rack |
Cargo that exceeds the dimensions of other containers |
Steel Flat bed with fixed or collapsible ends High-loading capacity frame Stackable |
Factors to Consider when Buying a Shipping Container
Before purchasing a shipping container, consumers should check local building codes and consider the final location for the container. They should also understand the various conditions available so they do not pay more than necessary.